Arthritis: New implant treatment could ease painful and sore joints

Rheumatoid Arthritis: NHS on common signs and symptoms

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The reason why cartilage is so important is because it is this layer that stops bones from rubbing against one another.

The more cartilage a person has the less likely the bones are to rub together.

Electricity is generated by the implants through a biodegradable membrane in the implant.

If the implant were to be used in humans, it would dissolve after around two months but could be designed to last longer.

Current treatments for osteoarthritis include lifestyle changes, medication and therapies.

Lifestyle changes include eating a balanced diet and regularly exercise while medication can be taken to relieve pain.

Therapies can be used to reduce pain and make physical tasks easier.

An example of a support therapy is transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation that uses a machine to send electrical pulses through electrodes attached to the skin.

What this process does is numb the nerve endings in the spinal cord which control pain.

Alternatively hot or cold packs could be used to reduce pain.

Assistive devices can also be used to help with everyday tasks such as insoles for shoes or shock-absorbing soles.

Physiotherapy is also useful in the treatment of osteoarthritis through manipulation.

Surgery is another form of treatment and is normally only used where treatment through other means hasn’t been effective.

There are a number of alternative therapies that may be suggested to alleviate symptoms such as nutritional supplements.

Chondroitin and glucosamine are examples of these supplements.

Although these are no longer available on the NHS they can still be obtained through the private sector.

Osteoarthritis can affect any joint in the body.

Furthermore, although arthritis may be painful, it may not be constant, coming in waves.

The NHS recommends that your GP should be contacted if symptoms of osteoarthritis persist.

For more information the condition contact the NHS or consult with your doctor.

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